'Potpourri' is a French term for a Spanish stew involving a wide variety of ingredients. In English, the term is adopted to refer to any collection of miscellaneous and diverse items - dried flowers, natural fragrant plant material, bits of colored wood, seeds, leaves and cones, which are used to provide a gentle natural scent.
The primary purpose of potpourri is to make the rooms and cupboards smell fresh. In addition to utilitarian purposes, the idea of a potpourri is a charming one as it can make a positive difference in homes. Be it festive occasions or gifts, potpourris never go out of style!
Traditional and Modern potpourri
Dried flowers are natural components of traditional potpourri. Traditional potpourri containers came with closely fitted lids to enable the scent to emanate slowly and diffuse in the room. Typically traditional potpourri included natural fragrances such as wood shavings of Cedar, Cypress, incense-cedar, juniper, lavender leaves and flowers, mignonette leaves and flowers, pin yon pine cones, rose flowers, hips or oil, cinnamon bark and marjoram.
Unlike the traditional potpourri where natural fragrance was used, modern potpourri uses any decoratively shaped dried plant material not necessarily scented naturally. Instead strong synthetic perfume or spray is added. In modern potpourris, a fixative is used to make the potpourri absorb the scent. Orris root is popularly used for this purpose. Other common fixatives used are calamus root, dry lavender, tonka bean, gum benzoin resin, deertongue, vetiver root, patchouli leavesoak moss, clary sage leaves and sandalwood bark. There are many powdered fixatives available that are generally used in sachet potpourris.
Brightly colored potpourri flowers that add color rather than scent are increasingly used in home decor. Be it the vibrant burst of color energy of sunflower petals or traditional pink and green flowers for Easter and red and green flowers for Christmas celebrations, a potpourri can enliven a room.
Potpourri gift
Potpourri can be a unique gift idea for someone special. Potpourri has become a popular and meaningful gift on several occasions like weddings, birthdays, Christmas and other celebrations and functions. Gift potpourri come with refresher oil, candles and sugared fruits and scented flowers. Potpourri is gift boxed and gift bagged according to the personal preferences of the buyer. Such gift potpourri can become wonderful center table arrangements.
Potpourri containers
Potpourri is usually placed in decorative open containers such as wooden bowls, cups or lined baskets, to enable the aroma to delicately scent the room. Often potpourri comes tied in small cloth pillows or small bags made of satin and lace or with bows and ribbons attached to them. These can also be placed under pillows, hang in closets, into stored shoes, table drawers and even fill up those ashtrays found in cars. Loose potpourri can even be placed in soft toys as a filling provided they are properly dried and cured first. Ceramic potpourri vases are also popular for gifts.
Potpourri scents
Potpourri help to create pleasant aromas that have the power to alter the mood of a home. Aromatherapy helps to select oils that offer different scents to create different moods and atmosphere in a room. Care should be taken while using essential oils in potpourri and it is better to use them sparingly as they can smell quite strongly.
In crystal potpourri, a natural crystal that has been scented with a fragrance of one's choice is used. Crystal potpourris add not only fragrance to the room but can even be color coordinated to match the décor of the room. Fresh oil is added to the crystal once the scent begins to fade. Semi porous stones infused with essence oils and color can be selectively in potpourris.
Floral scents are still popularly used in potpourri. Flower scents like rose, lavender, violet and carnations can be pleasing and provide a comfortable atmosphere. Spices like rosemary, cinnamon, sage, thyme and nutmeg can also be used in potpourri arrangements and they add a zesty perfume. Lime, mandarin peel, lemon, dried orange can help produce citrus scents. Mint, bayberry, cedar, eucalyptus, balsam and pine needles are some of the widely used leaves in potpourri decorations.
Potpourri fillers
Fillers are used in potpourri so as to add bulk to the arrangement. Small marbles and pine cones can be used as effective fillers. Extra leaves, sea shells, colored wood shavings are some of the other fillers used in potpourri. Cardboard cuts with gold paper covering, paper wedding confetti can help to protect the stains in potpourri and at the same time make the decoration colorful and attractive.
Homemade potpourris
Festive potpourri gift